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Is a Physiotherapist a Doctor? Knowing Their Role

  • Writer: Revamp Physiotherapy
    Revamp Physiotherapy
  • Apr 17
  • 3 min read

Updated: Apr 24

Right on, good day to all of you. You might have heard of physiotherapists being referred to as doctors, which sometimes causes a little bit of confusion, so the aim of this short explanation is to clarify what exactly a physiotherapist is and what his work looks like in Australia. We are going to discuss their training and the vital role that they play in keeping us moving and maintaining our well-being.


is a physiotherapist a doctor


The Title "Doctor" - Clarification


So, by the established definition, the term "doctor" usually brings to mind anyone who undergoes medical training so one is either his or her general practitioner or some specialist. The medical qualification, such as Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery, MBBS, is earned. However, "doctor" can also be used in academia to refer to someone with an advanced research degree, such as the Ph.D. degree.

Interestingly, physiotherapists are more and more extending their education and acquiring the doctorate degree in physiotherapy, commonly referred to as DPT. This signifies a very high level of specialization within their field of practice. Nevertheless, just because a physiotherapist has a doctorate does not mean he is automatically a medical doctor. A distinct difference exists between a Ph.D. or a DPT and medical degree. They are two separate educational pathways leading to very different employment roles within the health care system.

 


The Qualifications and Education of an Australian Physiotherapist


To gain registration as a physiotherapist here in Australia, one typically needs to complete either a Bachelor of Physiotherapy or a Master of Physiotherapy at a recognised tertiary institution. These degree programs are quite rigorous, involving a substantial amount of academic study and practical experience.

Upon completion of their degree, graduates are required to register with the Physiotherapy Board of Australia, which forms part of the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency, or AHPRA. This registration is essential and guarantees that they adhere to national professional standards. Furthermore, once registered, physiotherapists must maintain their professional competence through continuous professional development.



The Role and Scope of Practice of a Physiotherapist


So, you might ask, What is a physiotherapist? They are professionals concerned with movement and health of the musculoskeletal system: that is, your bones, muscles, and joints. Broadly speaking, their responsibilities include the following:


  • Diagnosis: They will assess your condition with a great deal of thought so that they can get to the cause behind your movement impairment or pain.

  • Treatment Planning: They will set up a rehabilitation program tailored to address your needs.

  • Therapeutic Intervention: Prescribing exercises, manual therapy techniques, advice and education, etc.

  • Rehabilitation/Recovery: Finally, they enhance your movement efficiency, decrease pain, and assist you in recovering from injury or surgical intervention.

  • Injury Prevention/Health Promotion: Also involved in prevention of injury and promotion of overall physical health.


Physiotherapists can be consulted for a host of ailments, including low back strain, sports injuries, or following surgery to help with recovery and the return of movement. Their interest is in restoring your body and enabling you to move back into your normal capacity by way of physical intervention.



Is a Physiotherapist a Doctor? How Physiotherapists Work Within the Healthcare System


Allied health professionals are physiotherapists; this again means that they are considered an important sector of a whole healthcare system, where most of the time, they work with physicians, specialists, and other allied health professionals.

Physiotherapists work in many environments, such as private practice, hospitals, residential aged care facilities, and with sporting organizations. Your General Practitioner or a specialist will commonly refer you to a physiotherapist. Good communication between all your health providers is essential for successful patient outcomes.



While some physiotherapists may possess a doctorate, it is important to note that they are not doctors in the conventional sense. They undergo a specific and rigorous training program to specialize in movement and musculoskeletal health. They act as an essential arm of our health care system - we use them to rehabilitate from injuries, manage pain, and restore physical function. So if you are having problems with movement or suffering from a musculoskeletal issue, the right professional to consult is the one with specific training in that area, a physiotherapist.


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